The Diagonal Dilemma: Understanding Screen Sizing Standards

Gowri Priya Padam
2 min readSep 27, 2023

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Let’s dive into the fascinating world of screen technology! Ever wondered why we measure screens diagonally?

The practice of measuring screen sizes diagonally has its roots in the historical development of cathode-ray tube (CRT) televisions and monitors.

Television screens are measured diagonally due to the way they were originally measured in the past. Early TVs had circular picture tubes that projected images onto the screen. The surface area of the screen could not be larger than the surface area of the tube, so measuring the tube provided the best measurement of the screen. As TVs evolved to rectangular shapes, the diagonal measurement remained the standard for screen size calculations.

Measuring the diagonal was a practical way to express the size of these screens because it provided a meaningful indication of the total visual area.

As technology advanced, screens started to take on different shapes and aspect ratios (such as widescreen formats like 16:9). Measuring the diagonal remained relevant because it allowed for a consistent and comparable metric across various screen shapes and sizes.

Additionally, measuring diagonally makes it easier for consumers to understand the relative size of screens, especially when comparing different models or types of displays. It’s a straightforward and intuitive way to convey the overall dimensions of a screen.

Over time, this practice became an industry standard, and it continues to be used today even with the prevalence of flat-panel displays like LCD and OLED screens.

📏 When we measure a screen diagonally, we’re taking into account both its width and height. This provides a comprehensive view of the display’s actual size, giving us a true sense of its visual capacity.💡

🖥️ For instance, a 15.6-inch laptop screen spans from one corner to the opposite corner, revealing the full extent of its screen real estate. This method helps us compare devices effectively and ensures we select the right fit for our specific needs. 📱

📏 But why not just measure width or height? The diagonal measurement gives us a complete picture, allowing us to evaluate screens across different aspect ratios and orientations. It’s a universal metric that simplifies the decision-making process. ⚖️

In summary, the historical use of square or nearly square screens, combined with the need for a consistent and understandable metric as screens evolved, led to the establishment of diagonal measurement as the standard for expressing screen sizes. This tradition has persisted and become deeply ingrained in the display industry.

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